%% ---------------------------------------------------------------
%% biblatex-ieee --- A biblatex implementation of the IEEE 
%%   bibliography style
%% Maintained by Joseph Wright
%% E-mail: joseph.wright at morningstar2.co.uk
%% Released under the LaTeX Project Public License v1.3c or later
%% See http://www.latex-project.org/lppl.txt
%% ---------------------------------------------------------------
%% 

% The example here are all taken from "IEEEexample.bib", part of the
% IEEEttran bundle which provides official support for IEEE journals.
% The entries have been modified to follow the conventions introduced
% by biblatex. The keys have been retained to allow direct comparison
% of the two approaches.

% 20230415 various entries added to support EuMW Paper templates

@inbook{IEEEexample:incollectionwithseries,
  author        = "J. B. Anderson and K. Tepe",
  title         = "Properties of the Tailbiting {BCJR} Decoder",
  booktitle     = "Codes, Systems and Graphical Models",
  series        = "{IMA} Volumes in Mathematics and Its Applications",
  publisher     = "Springer-Verlag",
  location      = "New York",
  year          = "2000"  
}

@book{IEEEexample:inbookpagesnote,
  author        = "B. K. Bul",
  title         = "Theory Principles and Design of Magnetic Circuits",
  publisher     = "Energia Press",
  location      = "Moscow",
  year          = "1964",
  pages         = "464",
  note          = "(in Russian)"
}

@book{IEEEexample:bookwitheditor,
  editor        = "J. C. Candy and G. C. Temes",
  title         = "Oversampling Delta-Sigma Data Converters Theory,
                   Design and Simulation",
  publisher     = "{IEEE} Press.",
  location      = "New York",
  year          = "1992"
}

@book{IEEEexample:bookwithseriesvolume,
  editor        = "J. Breckling",
  title         = "The Analysis of Directional Time Series: Applications to
                   Wind Speed and Direction",
  series        = "Lecture Notes in Statistics",
  publisher     = "Springer",
  address       = "Berlin, Germany",
  year          = "1989",
  volume        = "61"
}

@article{IEEEexample:articlelargepages,
  author        = "A. Castaldini and A. Cavallini and B. Fraboni
                   and P. Fernandez and J. Piqueras",
  title         = "Midgap Traps Related to Compensation Processes in
                   {CdTe} Alloys",
  journaltitle  = "Phys. Rev. B.",
  volume        = "56",
  number        = "23",
  year          = "1997",
  pages         = "14897-14900"
}

@article{IEEEexample:TBPmisc,
  author        = "M. Coates and A. Hero and R. Nowak and B. Yu",
  title         = "Internet Tomography",
  journaltitle  = "IEEE J. Selected Areas Commun.",
  month         = 05,
  year          = "2002",
  note          = "to be published"
}

@book{IEEEexample:book_typical,
  author        = "B. D. Cullity",
  title         = "Introduction to Magnetic Materials",
  publisher     = "Addison--Wesley",
  location      = "Reading, MA",
  year          = "1972"
}

@inbook{IEEEexample:incollectionmanyauthors,
  author        = "R. M. A. Dawson and Z. Shen and D. A. Furst and
                   S. Connor and J. Hsu and M. G. Kane and R. G. Stewart and
                   A. Ipri and C. N. King and P. J. Green and R. T. Flegal
                   and S. Pearson and W. A. Barrow and E. Dickey and K. Ping
                   and C. W. Tang and S. Van. Slyke and
                   F. Chen and J. Shi and J. C. Sturm and M. H. Lu",
  title         = "Design of an Improved Pixel for a Polysilicon 
                   Active-Matrix Organic {LED} Display",
  booktitle     = "{SID} Tech. Dig.",
  volume        = "29",
  year          = "1998",
  pages         = "11-14"
}

@inbook{IEEEexample:repeatedauthorone,
  author    = "W. Dai and H. V. Pham and O. Milenkovic",
  title     = "Distortion-rate functions for quantized compressive sensing",
  booktitle =
    "IEEE Information Theory Workshop on Networking and Information Theory",
  year      = "2009"
}

@inbook{IEEEexample:repeatedauthortwo,
  author    = "W. Dai and H. V. Pham and O. Milenkovic",
  title     = "comparative study of quantized compressive sensing schemes",
  booktitle = 
    "IEEE Information Theory Workshop on Networking and Information Theory",
  year      = "2009"
}

@inproceedings{IEEEexample:presentedatconf,
  author        = "S. G. Finn and M. M{\'e}dard and R. A. Barry",
  title         = "A Novel Approach to Automatic Protection Switching
                   Using Trees",
  eventtitle    = "{IEEE} International Conference on Communications",
  location      = "Montreal, Que., Canada",
  year          = "1997"
}

@manual{IEEEexample:motmanual,
  title         = "{FLEXChip Signal Processor} ({MC68175/D})",
  organization  = "Motorola",
  year          = "1996"
}

@inbook{IEEEexample:incollection_chpp,
  author        = "P. Hedelin and P. Knagenhjelm and M. Skoglund",
  editor        = "W. B. Kleijn and K. K. Paliwal",
  title         = "Theory for Transmission of Vector Quantization Data",
  booktitle     = "Speech Coding and Synthesis",
  publisher     = "Elsevier Science",
  location      = "Amsterdam, The Netherlands",
  year          = "1995",
  chapter       = "10",
  pages         = "347-396"
}

@patent{IEEEexample:jppat,
  author        = "U. Hideki",
  title         = "Quadrature Modulation Circuit",
  type          = "patentjp",
  number        = "152932/92",
  year          = "1992-05-20"
}

@periodical{IEEEexample:periodical,
  title         = "IEEE Personal Commun. Mag., Special Issue on 
                  Wireless {ATM}",
  volume        = "3",
  year          = "1996-08",
}

@misc{IEEEexample:standard,
  title         = "{Wireless LAN Medium Access Control (MAC) and 
                   Physical Layer (PHY) Specification}",
  howpublished  = "{IEEE} Std. 802.11",
  year          = "1997"
}

@online{IEEEexample:electronhowinfo,
  author        = "V. Jacobson",
  title         = "Modified {TCP} Congestion Avoidance Algorithm",
  howpublished  = "end2end-interest mailing list",
  url           = "ftp://ftp.isi.edu/end2end/end2end-interest-1990.mail",
  year          = "1990-04"
}


@report{IEEEexample:techrep,
  author        = "R. Jain and K. K. Ramakrishnan and D. M. Chiu",
  title         = "Congestion Avoidance in Computer Networks with a 
                   Connectionless Network Layer",
  institution   = "Digital Equipment Corporation",
  location      = "MA",
  number        = "DEC-TR-506",
  year          = "1987-08",
  type          = "techreport"
}

@article{IEEEexample:TBParticle,
  author        = "N. Kahale and R. Urbanke",
  title         = "On the Minimum Distance of Parallel and Serially
                   Concatenated Codes",
  journaltitle  = "IEEE Trans. Inf. Theory",
  note          = "submitted for publication"
}

@report{IEEEexample:techrepstdsub,
  author        = "S. Kandala",
  title         = "Changes to {A}nnex {D}",
  institution   = "{IEEE} 802.11 {TGe}",
  number        = "02/680r0",
  year          = "2002-10",
  type          = "techreport"
}

@thesis{IEEEexample:masterstype,
  author        = "A. Karnik",
  title         = "Performance of {TCP} Congestion Control with Rate
                   Feedback: {TCP/ABR} and Rate Adaptive {TCP/IP}",
  institution   = "Indian Institute of Science",
  type          = "M. Eng. thesis",
  location      = "Bangalore, India",
  date          = "1999-01"
}

@patent{IEEEexample:frenchpatreq,
  author        = "F. Kowalik and M. Isard",
  title         = "Estimateur d'un D{\'e}faut de Fonctionnement 
                   d'un Modulateur en Quadrature et {\'E}tage de Modulation
                   l'Utilisant",
  language      = "french",
  type          = "French Patent Request",
  number        = "9500261",
  year          = "1995-01-11"
}

@thesis{IEEEexample:phdurl,
  author        = "Q. Li",
  title         = "Delay Characterization and Performance Control of
                   Wide-area Networks",
  institution   = "Univ. of Delaware",
  location      = "Newark, NJ",
  type          = "phdthesis",
  year          = "2000-05",
  url           = "http://www.ece.udel.edu/~qli"
}

@thesis{IEEEexample:masters,
  author        = "Nin C. Loh",
  title         = "High-Resolution Micromachined Interferometric
                   Accelerometer",
  institution   = "Massachusetts Institute of Technology",
  location      = "Cambridge, MA",
  type          = "mathesis",
  year          = "1992"
}

@online{IEEEexample:electronorgadd,
  author        = "D. H. Lorenz and A. Orda",
  title         = "Optimal Partition of {QoS} Requirements on Unicast
                   Paths and Multicast Trees",
  institution   = "Dept. Elect. Eng., Technion",
  location      = "Haifa, Israel",
  url           = "ftp://ftp.technion.ac.il/pub/supported/ee/Network/lor.mopq98.ps",
  year          = "1998-07"
}

@book{IEEEexample:book,
  author        = "S. M. Metev and V. P. Veiko",
  editor        = "Osgood, Jr., R. M.",
  title         = "Laser Assisted Microtechnology",
  edition       = "2",
  publisher     = "Springer-Verlag",
  location      = "Berlin, Germany",
  year          = "1998"
}

@report{IEEEexample:techreptypeii,
  author        = "D. Middleton and A. D. Spaulding",
  title         = "A Tutorial Review of Elements of Weak Signal Detection
                   in Non-{G}aussian {EMI} Environments",
  institution   = "National Telecommunications and Information
                   Administration ({NTIA}), U.S. Dept. of Commerce",
  type          = "NTIA Report",
  number        = "86-194",
  year          = "1986-05"
}

@inproceedings{IEEEexample:confwithpapertype,
  author        = "B. Mikkelsen and G. Raybon and R.-J. Essiambre and
                   K. Dreyer and Y. Su. and L. E. Nelson and J. E. Johnson
                   and G. Shtengel and A. Bond and D. G. Moodie and
                   A. D. Ellis",
  title         = "160 {Gbit/s} Single-channel Transmission Over 300 km 
                   Nonzero-dispersion Fiber With Semiconductor Based
                   Transmitter and Demultiplexer",
  booktitle     = "Proc. {ECOC}'99",
  location      = "Nice, France",
  year          = "1999",
  pages         = "28-29"
}

@article{IEEEexample:articledualmonths,
  author        = "Y. Okada and K. Dejima and T. Ohishi",
  title         = "Analysis and Comparison of {PM} Synchronous Motor and
                   Induction Motor Type Magnetic Bearings",
  journaltitle  = "IEEE Trans. Ind. Appl.",
  volume        = "31",
  year          = "1995-09/1995-10",
  pages         = "1047-1053"
}

@unpublished{IEEEexample:unpublished,
  author        = "T. J. Ott and N. Aggarwal",
  title         = "{TCP} over {ATM}: {ABR} or {UBR}",
  howpublished  = "Unpublished"
}

@report{IEEEexample:techreptype,
  author        = "J. Padhye and V. Firoiu and D. Towsley",
  title         = "A Stochastic Model of {TCP} {R}eno Congestion Avoidance
                   and Control",
  institution   = "Univ. of Massachusetts",
  location      = "Amherst, MA",
  type          = "CMPSCI Tech. Rep.",
  number        = "99-02",
  year          = "1999",
}

@book{IEEEexample:inbook,
  author        = "H. E. Rose",
  title         = "A Course in Number Theory",
  publisher     = "Oxford Univ. Press",
  location      = "New York",
  year          = "1988",
  chapter       = "3"
}

@patent{IEEEexample:uspat,
  author        = "Ronald E. Sorace and Victor S. Reinhardt and
                   Steven A. Vaughn",
  holder        = "Hughes Aircraft Company",
  location      = "Los Angeles, CA",
  title         = "High-Speed Digital-to-{RF} Converter",
  type          = "patentus",
  number        = "5668842",
  yearfiled     = "1995-02-28",
  date          = "1997-09-16",
}

@inbook{IEEEexample:incollection,
  author        = "W. V. Sorin",
  editor        = "D. Derickson",
  title         = "Optical Reflectometry for Component Characterization",
  booktitle     = "Fiber Optic Test and Measurement",
  publisher     = "Prentice--Hall",
  location      = "Englewood Cliffs, NJ",
  year          = "1998"
}

@online{IEEEexample:electronhowinfo2,
  author        = "V. Valloppillil and K. W. Ross",
  title         = "Cache Array Routing Protocol v1.1",
  howpublished  = "Internet draft",
  url           = "http://ds1.internic.net/internet-drafts/draft-vinod-carp-v1-03.txt",
  year          = "1998"
}

@inproceedings{IEEEexample:confwithpaper,
  author        = "M. Wegmuller and J. P. von der Weid and P. Oberson
                   and N. Gisin",
  title         = "High Resolution Fiber Distributed Measurements With
                   Coherent {OFDR}",
  booktitle     = "Proc. {ECOC}'00",
  year          = "2000",
  location      = "Munich, Germany",
  pages         = "109"
}

@inproceedings{IEEEexample:confwithvolume,
  author        = "M. Yajnik and S. B. Moon and J. Kurose and D. Towsley",
  title         = "Measurement and Modeling of the Temporal Dependence in
                   Packet Loss",
  booktitle     = "Proc. {IEEE} {INFOCOM}'99",
  volume        = "1",
  location      = "New York",
  year          = "1999-03",
  pages         = "345-352"
}

@inproceedings{IEEEexample:confwithadddays,
  author        = "M. S. Yee and L. Hanzo",
  title         = "Radial Basis Function Decision Feedback Equaliser
                   Assisted Burst-by-burst Adaptive Modulation",
  booktitle     = "Proc. {IEEE} Globecom '99",
  address       = "Rio de Janeiro, Brazil",
  year          = "1999-12-05/1999-12-09",
  pages         = "2183-2187"
}

%% 
%% Copyright (C) 2011-2013,2015-2018 by
%%   Joseph Wright <joseph.wright at morningstar2.co.uk>
%% 
%% It may be distributed and/or modified under the conditions of
%% the LaTeX Project Public License (LPPL), either version 1.3c of
%% this license or (at your option) any later version.  The latest
%% version of this license is in the file:
%% 
%%    http://www.latex-project.org/lppl.txt
%% 
%% This work is "maintained" (as per LPPL maintenance status) by
%%   Joseph Wright.
%% 
%% This work consists of the files biblatex-ieee.bib,
%%                                 biblatex-ieee.tex,
%%                                 ieee.bbx,
%%                                 ieee.cbx,
%%                                 ieee-alphabetic.bbx,
%%                                 ieee-alphabetic.cbx and
%%                                 magyar-ieee.lbx,
%%           and the derived files biblatex-ieee.pdf and
%%                                 biblatex-ieee-alphabetic.pdf.
%% 
%%
%% End of file `biblatex-ieee.bib'.

%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
% EuMW Legacy Examples added below
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
 
20230415 no need to update 
references for the IEEE Thesaurus document
IEEEtran homepage
@electronic{IEEEexample:thesaurus,
  year          = "2023",
  title         = "{IEEE T}hesaurus",
  url           = "https://www.ieee.org/publications/services/thesaurus.html",
}

20230415 no need to update 
references for the IEEEtran.bst documentation
IEEEtran homepage
@electronic{IEEEhowto:IEEEtranpage,
  author        = "Michael Shell",
  title         = "{IEEE}tran Homepage",
  url           = "http://www.michaelshell.org/tex/ieeetran/",
  year          = "2015"
}

20230415 no need to update 
the distribution site for IEEEtran.bst
@electronic{IEEEexample:shellCTANpage,
  author        = "Michael Shell",
  title         = "{IEEE}tran Webpage on {CTAN}",
  url           = "http://www.ctan.org/pkg/ieeetran",
  year          = "2015"
}

20230415 no need to update 
the IEEE website
sort key is needed for sorting styles
@electronic{IEEEexample:IEEEwebsite,
  title         = "The {IEEE} Website",
  url           = "http://www.ieee.org/",
  year          = "2015",
  key           = "IEEE"
}


The BibTeX user's guide.
The filename could have been put in the URL instead. But, there might
be other interesting things for the user in the same directory - and
the filename might change before the directory that contains it.
@electronic{IEEEexample:bibtexuser,
  author        = "Oren Patashnik",
  title         = "{{\BibTeX}}ing",
  howpublished  = "{btxdoc.pdf}",
  url           = "http://www.ctan.org/pkg/bibtex",
  month         = nov,
  year          = "2010"
}

20230415 no need to update 
The BibTeX style designer's guide.
@electronic{IEEEexample:bibtexdesign,
  author        = "Oren Patashnik",
  title         = "Designing {{\BibTeX}} Styles",
  howpublished  = "{btxhak.pdf}",
  url           = "http://www.ctan.org/pkg/bibtex",
  month         = nov,
  year          = "2010"
}

20230415 no need to update 
A comprehensive BibTeX tutorial.
@electronic{IEEEexample:tamethebeast,
  author        = "Nicolas Markey",
  title         = "Tame the BeaST  ---  The B to X of {{\BibTeX}}",
  url           = "http://www.ctan.org/pkg/tamethebeast",
  month         = oct,
  year          = "2009"
}

20230415 no need to update 
The BibTeX Tips and FAQ guide.
@electronic{IEEEexample:bibtexFAQ,
  author        = "David Hoadley and Michael Shell",
  title         = "{{\BibTeX}} Tips and {FAQ}",
  howpublished  = "{btxFAQ.pdf}",
  url           = "http://mirror.ctan.org/biblio/bibtex/contrib/doc/btxFAQ.pdf",
  month         = jan,
  year          = "2007"
}

20230415 no need to update 
The TeX FAQ
@electronic{IEEEexample:texfaq,
  author        = "Robin Fairbairns",
  title         = "The {{\TeX}} {FAQ}",
  url           = "http://www.tex.ac.uk/",
  month         = jun,
  year          = "2014"
}

20230415 no need to update 
A BibTeX Guide via Examples.
@electronic{IEEEexample:bibtexguide,
  author        = "Ki-Joo Kim",
  title         = "A {{\BibTeX}} Guide via Examples",
  howpublished  = "{bibtex\_guide.pdf}",
  url           = "http://www.geocities.ws/kijoo2000/",
  month         = nov,
  year          = "2005"
}

20230415 no need to update 
TeX User Group Bibliography Archive
@electronic{IEEEexample:beebe_archive,
  author        = "Nelson H. F. Beebe",
  title         = "{{\TeX}} User Group Bibliography Archive",
  url           = "http://www.math.utah.edu/pub/tex/bib/index-table.html",
  month         = dec,
  year          = "2010"
}

20230415 no need to update 
@electronic{IEEEexample:natbib,
  author        = "Patrick W. Daly and Arthur Ogawa",
  title         = "The natbib package",
  url           = "http://www.ctan.org/pkg/natbib",
  month         = sep,
  year          = "2010"
}

20230415 no need to update 
@electronic{IEEEexample:urlsty,
  author        = "Donald Arseneau",
  title         = "The url package",
  url           = "http://www.ctan.org/pkg/url",
  month         = dec,
  year          = "2013"
}

20230415 no need to update 
@electronic{IEEEexample:hyperref,
  author        = "Sebastian Rahtz and Heiko Oberdiek",
  title         = "The hyperref package",
  url           = "http://www.ctan.org/pkg/hyperref",
  month         = nov,
  year          = "2012"
}

20230415 no need to update 
@electronic{IEEEexample:breakurl,
  author        = "Vilar da Camara Neto",
  title         = "The breakurl package",
  url           = "http://www.ctan.org/pkg/breakurl",
  month         = apr,
  year          = "2013",
}

20230415 no need to update 
@electronic{IEEEexample:babel,
  author        = "Johannes L. Braams and Javier Bezos",
  title         = "The {Babel} package",
  url           = "http://www.ctan.org/pkg/babel",
  month         = sep,
  year          = "2014"
}

20230415 no need to update 
@electronic{IEEEexample:multibib,
  author        = "Thorsten Hansen",
  title         = "The multibib package",
  url           = "http://www.ctan.org/pkg/multibib",
  month         = dec,
  year          = "2008"
}

20230415 no need to update 
@electronic{IEEEexample:biblatex,
  author        = "Philipp Lehman and Philip Kime",
  title         = "The biblatex package",
  url           = "http://www.ctan.org/pkg/biblatex",
  month         = apr,
  year          = "2015"
}


The three most common and typical types of references used in
IEEE publications:

20230415 no need to update 
an article in a journal
Note the use of the IEEE_J_EDL string, defined in the IEEEabrv.bib file,
for the journal name. IEEEtran.bst defines the BibTeX standard three
letter month codes per IEEE style.
From the June 2002 issue of "IEEE Transactions on Electron Devices",
page 996, reference #16.
@article{IEEEexample:article_typical,
  author        = "S. Zhang and C. Zhu and J. K. O. Sin and P. K. T. Mok",
  title         = "A Novel Ultrathin Elevated Channel Low-temperature 
                   Poly-{Si} {TFT}",
  journal       = IEEE_J_EDL,
  volume        = "20",
  month         = nov,
  year          = "1999",
  pages         = "569-571"
}

20230415 no need to update 
journal article using et al.
The (five) authors are actually: F. Delorme, S. Slempkes, G. Alibert, 
B. Rose, J. Brandon
The month (July) was not given here.
From the September 1998 issue of "IEEE Journal on Selected Areas in
Communications", page 1257, reference #28.
@article{IEEEexample:articleetal,
  author        = "F. Delorme and others",
  title         = "Butt-jointed {DBR} Laser With 15 {nm} Tunability Grown
                   in Three {MOVPE} Steps",
  journal       = "Electron. Lett.",
  volume        = "31",
  number        = "15",
  year          = "1995",
  pages         = "1244-1245"
}

20230415 no need to update 
a paper in a conference proceedings
"conference" can be used as an alias for "inproceedings"
From the June 2002 issue of "Journal of Microelectromechanical Systems",
page 205, reference #16.
@inproceedings{IEEEexample:conf_typical,
  author        = "R. K. Gupta and S. D. Senturia",
  title         = "Pull-in Time Dynamics as a Measure of Absolute Pressure",
  booktitle     = "Proc. {IEEE} International Workshop on
                   Microelectromechanical Systems ({MEMS}'97)",
  address       = "Nagoya, Japan",
  month         = jan,
  year          = "1997",
  pages         = "290-294"
}

20230415 no need to update 
a book
From the May 2002 issue of "IEEE Transactions on Magnetics",
page 1466, reference #4.
@book{IEEEexample:book_typical,
  author        = "B. D. Cullity",
  title         = "Introduction to Magnetic Materials",
  publisher     = "Addison-Wesley",
  address       = "Reading, MA",
  year          = "1972"
}

20230415 no need to update 
standard with type and revision, the type overrides the word standard
(or std.). Here a standard number is not available and a revision number
is used.
From the August 2000 issue of "IEEE Photonics Technology Letters",
page 1048, reference #13.
@standard{IEEEexample:standardproposed,
  title         = "Fiber Channel Physical Interface ({FC-PI})",
  institution   = "NCITS",
  address       = "Washington, DC",
  type          = "Working Draft Proposed Standard",
  revision      = "5.2",
  year          = "1999"
}

20230415 no need to update 
standard draft as a misc with author
From the May 2002 issue of "IEEE Journal of Selected Areas in
Communication", page 725, reference #16.
@misc{IEEEexample:draftasmisc,
  author        = "I. Widjaja and A. Elwalid",
  title         = "{MATE}: {MPLS} Adaptive Traffic Engineering",
  howpublished  = "IETF Draft",
  year          = "1999"
}

20230415 no need to update 
misc for a techreport like reference
techreport is not perfectly suitable because this entry lacks
an institution field
From the August 2001 issue of "IEEE/ACM Transactions on Networking",
page 490, reference #22.
@misc{IEEEexample:miscforum,
  author        = "L. Roberts",
  title         = "Enhanced Proportional Rate Control Algorithm {PRCA}",
  howpublished  = "{ATM} Forum Contribution 94-0735R1",
  month         = aug,
  year          = "1994"
}

20230415 no need to update 
misc for a white paper
From the August 2001 issue of "IEEE/ACM Transactions on Networking",
page 478, reference #4 - Note that the reference there (improperly?)
used the author field for "Cisco".
@misc{IEEEexample:whitepaper,
  title         = "Advanced {QoS} Services for the Intelligent Internet",
  howpublished  = "White Paper",
  organization  = "Cisco",
  month         = may,
  year          = "1997"
}

20230415 no need to update 
misc for a data sheet
From the November 2000 issue of "IEEE Photonics Technology Letters",
page 1551, reference #6.
@misc{IEEEexample:datasheet,
  title         = "{PDCA12-70} {Data Sheet}",
  organization  = "Opto Speed SA",
  address       = "Mezzovico, Switzerland"
}

Other unusual references

20230415 no need to update 
a private communication as a misc entry type
sometimes the designation "personal communication" is used instead
From the June 2002 issue of "IEEE Transactions on Information Theory",
page 1725, reference #16.
@misc{IEEEexample:private,
  author        = "S. Konyagin",
  howpublished  = "private communication",
  year          = "1998"
}

20230415 no need to update 
an internet request for comments (RFC) as a misc entry type
It would also be nice to add a URL to these types of things.
RFCs can also be handled as electronic references.
From the April 2002 issue of "IEEE/ACM Transactions on Networking",
page 181, reference #14.
@misc{IEEEexample:miscrfc,
  author        = "K. K. Ramakrishnan and S. Floyd",
  title         = "A Proposal to Add Explicit Congestion
                   Notification ({ECN}) to {IP}",
  howpublished  = "RFC 2481",
  month         = jan,
  year          = "1999"
}

20230415 no need to update 
a software package as a manual
From the June 2002 issue of "IEEE/ASME Journal of Microelectromechanical
Systems", page 205, reference #20.
Sometimes they put the version/release information in the title.
@manual{IEEEexample:softmanual,
  title         = "SaberDesigner Reference Manual",
  organization  = "Analogy, Inc.",
  address       = "Beaverton, OR",
  year          = "1998",
  note          = "Release 4.3"
}

20230415 no need to update 
a software package as an electronic reference
From the February 2003 issue of  "IEEE/ACM Transactions on Networking",
page 46, reference #24. If there is no author or organization, a sorting
key is required for sorting styles. It might be a good idea to include
month and year fields as well.
@electronic{IEEEexample:softonline,
  title         = "Ucb/lbnl/vint Network Simulator---ns (Version 2)",
  url           = "http://www-mash.cs.berkeley.edu/ns/",
  key           = "ns"
}

20230415 no need to update 
misc for a German regulation
In German, the first letters of nouns are capitalized, so we do so here.
From the June 2002 issue of "IEEE Journal in Selected Areas in
Communication", page 892, reference #9.
@misc{IEEEexample:miscgermanreg,
  title         = "{M}essung von {S}t{\"o}rfeldern an {A}nlagen 
                   und {L}eitungen der {T}elekommunikation im
                   {F}requenzbereich 9 {kHz} bis 3 {GHz}",
  language      = "german",
  howpublished  = "{M}e{\ss}vorschrift {R}eg {TP} {MV} 05",
  organization  = "Regulierungsbeh{\"o}rde f{\"u}r {T}elekommunikation und
                   {P}ost ({R}eg {TP})"
}

20230415 no need to update 
Ways to handle things like CCSDS's Blue Books
journal article with a URL. However, this is not a very good approach
because the Blue Books are not really journals and the author field has
to be abused.
From the June 2002 issue of "IEEE Transactions on Information Theory",
page 1461, reference #7.
@article{IEEEexample:bluebookarticle,
  author        = "{Consulative Committee for Space Data Systems (CCSDS)}",
  title         = "Telemetry Channel Coding",
  journal       = "Blue Book",
  number        = "4",
  year          = "1999",
  url           = "http://www.ccsds.org/documents/pdf/CCSDS-101.0-B-4.pdf"
}

20230415 no need to update 
CCSDS's Blue Book handled as a book
However, it is not a good idea to have to use the author field for
an organization (done here because the book entry type requires an
author field).
@book{IEEEexample:bluebookbook,
  author        = "{Consulative Committee for Space Data Systems (CCSDS)}",
  title         = "Telemetry Channel Coding",
  series        = "Blue Book",
  number        = "4",
  publisher     = "{CCSDS}",
  address       = "Newport Beach, {CA}",
  year          = "1999",
  url           = "http://www.ccsds.org/documents/pdf/CCSDS-101.0-B-4.pdf"
}

20230415 no need to update 
CCSDS's Blue Book handled as a manual
This is a much better approach, but uses the howpublished field.
@manual{IEEEexample:bluebookmanual,
  title         = "Telemetry Channel Coding",
  howpublished  = "ser. Blue Book, No. 4",
  organization  = "Consulative Committee for Space Data Systems (CCSDS)",
  address       = "Newport Beach, CA",
  year          = "1999",
  url           = "http://www.ccsds.org/documents/pdf/CCSDS-101.0-B-4.pdf"
}



CCSDS's Blue Book handled as a standard
Probably the best approach for this particular case because the work
is standard related. Note that the IEEE does not display the address for
standards.
@standard{IEEEexample:bluebookstandard,
  title         = "Telemetry Channel Coding",
  howpublished  = "ser. Blue Book, No. 4",
  organization  = "Consulative Committee for Space Data Systems (CCSDS)",
  address       = "Newport Beach, CA",
  type          = "Recommendation for Space Data System Standard",
  number        = "101.0-B-4",
  month         = May,
  year          = "1999",
  url           = "http://www.ccsds.org/documents/pdf/CCSDS-101.0-B-4.pdf"
}


